Vet settles debate on whether dogs and can live with cats

When cats and dogs share a home, opinions about their relationship vary widely and the saying "fight like cats and dogs" isn't without reason given how drastically different these two species are. Some households experience instant harmony, where pets become fast friends from day one. Others face constant conflict, with hissing, barking, and chaos from the very start. Then there are the in-between stories, where it takes time, patience, and a few hiccups before peace is achieved, and surprisingly strong bonds are formed and both cat and dog become the best of friends.

With so many mixed experiences, it's no wonder pet owners are left wondering whether it really is a good idea to have both a cat and a dog at home. Thankfully, experts from Kensington Veterinary Care have offered some much needed clarity on the subject.

They wrote: "In the world of pets, there is a long-standing belief that cats and dogs are natural enemies, unable to peacefully live together under one roof.

"However, at Kensington Veterinary Care, we want to dispel this myth and explore the possibility of cats and dogs not just tolerating each other but thriving in each other's company."

According to a survey conducted by the University of Lincoln, 80% of the 748 homeowners reported that their cats and dogs were comfortable around each other.

While cats and dogs have different instincts and communication styles, this doesn't mean they're incompatible, and with the right approach, they can learn to live together harmoniously, and sometimes even become close furry friends.

This is especially true when pets are introduced early in life, the experts said. Kittens and puppies raised together often grow up understanding each other's boundaries and behaviours, but even adult pets can adapt to a new roommate if the transition is handled carefully.

Begin by keeping your pets separated and let them get used to each other's scent first. Allow short, supervised meetings in a neutral space. Watch closely for any signs of stress or aggression, and don't rush the process.

Make sure each pet has a safe place they can retreat to when they need a break. This means separate food and water bowls, separate litter boxes, and private resting areas where they won't feel threatened or overwhelmed.

Even if things seem to be going well, continue supervising playtime, especially in the beginning. Not all playful behaviour is friendly so it is important to ensure that no one is getting too rough and make sure to reward their good behaviour with treats or praise.

If your home already has a cat and you're thinking about adding a dog to the mix, consider your cat's temperament as some are more sociable than others which will likely have an impact on how the cat will get on with a new member of the household.

Kensington Vet Care also recommends choosing a dog breed known for being calm and cat-friendly. The experts said that "patience is key." It may take several weeks or even months for some animals to truly feel comfortable with one another. A few setbacks are normal, so don't lose hope, consistency and patience usually pave the way for a lasting bond.